Pharmacovigilance in Neuroscience

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) have a high impact on morbidity and mortality of the population, becoming public health issue. Studying publishing about these is referred as pharmacovigilance.Objective: To describe compare adverse produced by drugs nervous system action (CNS-D) neurological ADRs systemic (Sys-D). further develop need reporting reactions. Methods: An observational, cross-sectional, retrospective study performed database consultations which took place at Neurology department. Patients meeting inclusion criteria were selected divided into two groups: Sys-D CNS-D. Demographic variables analyzed. Parametric non-parametric statistics used according to distribution. The Naranjo Algorithm (NA) was define causality.Results: 71 described, from 63.38% (n=45) CNS-D, especially antiepileptics 47% (n=21) psycholeptics 44%. Of total, 36.62% (n=26) caused Sys-D, such antineoplastics (n=9) antibiotics (n=9), being Cefepime most frequent. diagnosis delayed prolonging hospitalization (p 0.05) due lower NA score 0.003) compared CNS-D group.Conclusion: Multiple frequently action, antibiotics, generate effects. From our analysis, it presumed that suspicion ADR scarce, thus causing higher for patient.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

[Pharmacovigilance in clinical trials].

Prema definiciji Svetske zdravstvene organizacije farmakovigilanca je nauka ili skup aktivnosti povezanih sa detekcijom, procenom, razumevanjem i prevencijom neželjenih efekata ili bilo kojih drugih problema povezanih sa upotrebom lekova . Pod farmakovigilancom se, generalno, smatralo postmarketinško praćenje neželjenih efekata lekova u četvrtoj fazi kliničkih istraživanja lekova . Međutim, sa ...

متن کامل

Pharmacovigilance in perspective.

Pharmacovigilance is more than spontaneous reporting alone, and the evaluation of marketed medicines is more than just pharmacovigilance. The positioning of a drug usually takes place during the years following introduction, when worldwide experience has accumulated. Originally a modest appendix of drug regulation, pharmacovigilance has become a major activity. The provision of the information ...

متن کامل

Bayesian Methods in Pharmacovigilance

Regulators such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration have elaborate, multi-year processes for approving new drugs as safe and effective. Nonetheless, in recent years, several approved drugs have been withdrawn from the market because of serious and sometimes fatal side effects. We describe statistical methods for post-approval data analysis that attempt to detect drug safety problems as qui...

متن کامل

Pharmacovigilance in the 1990s.

Since the thalidomide disaster brought the risks of drug events usually refer to general practitioner contacts, outpatient contacts, hospitalization or deaths. This approach therapy into sharp focus, efforts have been made to establish observational systems for early detection of possible adverse was first mooted by Finney in Edinburgh as far back as 1965 [10], but had to await the advent of po...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2745-0031']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17981/jacn.2.1.2021.04